Facts About the Arctic in June 2026

The JAXA/ViSHOP web site is currently undergoing maintenance, but here is how their 2 day average extent graph looked for June 2nd:

Extent was 3rd lowest in the JAXA record, behind 2016 and 2019.

The Alfred Wegener Institute’s sea ice concentration data shows that the Bering Sea is now largely free of sea ice, and the areas of open water in the Beaufort, Chukchi, East Siberian and Laptev Seas continue to expand:

The sea ice concentration map also shows open water in much of Lancaster Sound. Also apparent is the widespread presence of melt ponds along the southern part of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Here’s a closer, albeit somewhat cloudy, look:

“False colour” image of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago on June 3rd from the MODIS instrument on the Aqua satellite

Water is now flowing onto the fast ice covering the Laptev Sea off the delta of the River Lena:

“False colour” image of the Lena Delta on June 4th from the MODIS instrument on the Aqua satellite

Melt ponds are also starting to form on the fast ice further south.

[Update – June 8th]

The monthly summary of atmospheric conditions over the Arctic during May 2026 shows a continuing Beaufort high pressure area. Temperatures across the Arctic basin have been generally on the cool side, with “hotspots” in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago and East Siberian Sea:

The NSIDC monthly average extent graph for May shows 2026 second lowest once again, this time behind 2016:

It’s time to start taking a closer look at snow cover across the Arctic. Northern Hemisphere snow extent at a historical low for the date:

The Rutgers Snow Lab map shows negative anomalies across Siberia and northern Canada

Here too is the current GFS snow depth map:

[Update – June 11th]

The JAXA/ViSHOP web site is finally back in action. Two day averaged extent is currently 3rd lowest for the date:

In other news, bottom melt seems to have started at the location of both the ice mass balance buoys which have been drifting across the Beaufort Sea since last autumn:

In both cases the maximum ice thickness reached over the winter was around 1.5 meters.

The Beaufort high pressure regime seems to be changing. In addition to the two cyclones at the end of last month, on June 9th another cyclone reached a minimum central pressure of 984 hPa over the Beaufort Sea:

P.S. Heading over to the Arctic Sea Ice Forum to impart some of the above news I was greeted by this curious error message:

[Update – June 14th]

The latest in the sequence of Arctic cyclones has entered the Kara Sea:

It is currently forecast by GFS to bottom out at 966 hPa over the Laptev Sea tomorrow evening UTC:

[Update – June 16th]

After a slow start to 2026, Greenland ice sheet melt area reached a new maximum for the date yesterday:

The current Arctic cyclone bottomed out at 970 hPa at midnight UTC:

It is forecast to slowly fill in whilst wandering across the Central Arctic Basin for the rest of this week. Here’s a “false colour” image of the swirl of cloud caused by the cyclone this morning:

“False colour” image of the Laptev Sea on June 16th from the VIIRS instrument on the Suomi satellite

The choice of frequencies makes it easier to distinguish clouds from snow and ice. It also reveals extensive melt ponding on the fast ice in the Laptev Sea, and plenty of open water north of the New Siberian Islands.

[Update – June 21th]

Sentinel 1 and MODIS imagery suggest that the Kane Basin arch in the Nares Strait is breaking up:

Synthetic aperture radar image of the Kane Basin on June 21st from the Sentinel 1A satellite
“False colour” image of the Kane Basin on June 21st from the MODIS instrument on the Terra satellite

Watch this space!

10 thoughts on “Facts About the Arctic in June 2026

    1. Hi Charles,

      The ASIF is still AWOL this morning (UTC). The initial error message suggested a possible problem with the MySQL database underlying the Simple Machines Forum software, but beyond such idle speculation I have no further insight into what’s gone wrong.

  1. Regarding the absent Arctic Sea Ice Forum, I am reliably informed that:

    “There’s a problem with the database. It’s full, and it’s not clear why”.

    The ASIF tech guru has been otherwise engaged this weekend, but hopefully the issue will be resolved in the near future.

  2. The Arctic Sea Ice Forum sprang back into action earlier today, albeit with little by way of explanation for the outage:

    There sees to have been some problem with the database, but in the end the problem seems to have solved itself, so the real cause will remain as of now a mystery. The forum will soon be upgraded to a newer version.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

The maximum upload file size: 8 MB. You can upload: image. Links to YouTube, Facebook, Twitter and other services inserted in the comment text will be automatically embedded. Drop files here

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.